I got an error while running my Android project for RssReader.
Code:
URL url = new URL(urlToRssFeed); SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance(); SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser(); XMLReader xmlreader = parser.getXMLReader(); RssHandler theRSSHandler = new RssHandler(); xmlreader.setContentHandler(theRSSHandler); InputSource is = new InputSource(url.openStream()); xmlreader.parse(is); return theRSSHandler.getFeed();
And it shows the below error:
android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException
How can I fix this issue?
Answer
NOTE : AsyncTask was deprecated in API level 30.
https://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/AsyncTask
This exception is thrown when an application attempts to perform a networking operation on its main thread. Run your code in AsyncTask:
class RetrieveFeedTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, RSSFeed> {
private Exception exception;
protected RSSFeed doInBackground(String... urls) {
try {
URL url = new URL(urls[0]);
SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();
XMLReader xmlreader = parser.getXMLReader();
RssHandler theRSSHandler = new RssHandler();
xmlreader.setContentHandler(theRSSHandler);
InputSource is = new InputSource(url.openStream());
xmlreader.parse(is);
return theRSSHandler.getFeed();
} catch (Exception e) {
this.exception = e;
return null;
} finally {
is.close();
}
}
protected void onPostExecute(RSSFeed feed) {
// TODO: check this.exception
// TODO: do something with the feed
}
}
How to execute the task:
In MainActivity.java file you can add this line within your oncreate() method
new RetrieveFeedTask().execute(urlToRssFeed);
Don’t forget to add this to AndroidManifest.xml file:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>